Thinking about investing in Hungary? One of the first things to consider is the education system. With a robust framework that caters to all ages, Hungary’s educational offerings are designed not just for locals but for international families as well. From early childhood education to higher learning, the country provides a wealth of opportunities that make it a fantastic place for families to settle. You can also take advantage of these opportunities with a Golden Visa!
But what makes Hungary stand out? It’s the combination of quality education and an affordable living environment that attracts families and professionals alike. So, if you’re on the market for a property purchase, understanding the education system could tip the scales in favor of your investment.
Hungary’s education system is a structured pathway that guides children from preschool to higher education. Education is compulsory for children aged 3 to 16, starting with preschool, or kindergarten, at age 3. While nurseries serve younger children from 20 weeks to 3 years, attendance is not mandatory. Children must attend kindergarten for at least four hours each weekday until they are six, preparing them for primary education.
Kindergarten in Hungary
The curriculum in Hungarian kindergartens aims to support holistic development through social, cognitive, and language skills. Children engage in collaborative activities and free play to develop social skills and emotional intelligence. Additionally, educators follow the National Core Curriculum, which guides teaching methods and activities to enhance problem-solving and literacy.
Primary Schools in Hungary
Children start primary school at the age of 6 if they turn 6 by August 31 of the enrollment year. Parents can request an extra year in kindergarten if a child is not ready for school. Primary education lasts for four years and includes grades 1 to 4. After this, students continue with lower secondary education, which covers grades 5 to 8. Both levels are usually offered in the same school.
The curriculum focuses on core subjects like language, mathematics, and art, which help build strong foundational skills. From grade 5, additional subjects such as history, geography, and foreign languages are introduced to expand learning. These subjects may vary between public vs private schools in Hungary.
Public schools provide free education, but private and international schools are also options for families looking for alternatives. Some schools also specialize in supporting children with special educational needs. After finishing primary school, students can choose from various secondary education options based on their interests.
Secondary Education in Hungary
In Hungary, secondary education offers diverse pathways for students after primary school. These are more or less equivalent to high schools in Hungary. You can choose from various types of schools, each focusing on different educational goals. Grammar schools (gimnázium) provide a general education program that prepares you for the school-leaving examination, which is important for university admission. These schools typically last four years, covering subjects like mathematics, literature, and foreign languages.
If you prefer a more hands-on approach, vocational schools (szakképző iskola) focus on practical skills and vocational training over three to four years. These schools help you gain state-accredited qualifications while also offering basic education. Alternatively, techniques (technikum) provide a mix of general and vocational training, ensuring you are well-prepared for both exams and specific career paths.
Additionally, there are educational institutions for English speaking students who don’t know the Hungarian language. International schools in Hungary offer education in English, other foreign languages, or bilingual education in Hungary that follows global curricula like the International Baccalaureate. These schools meet the need for education for expats in Hungary. The best schools for expat families in Hungary include; the American International School of Budapest (AISB), British International School Budapest (BISB), and Britannica International School Budapest.
Higher Education in Hungary
To study in Hungary, you need to meet specific admission requirements, which depend on the degree program you choose. For a bachelor’s degree, you must have a high school diploma and proof of English proficiency, like an IELTS score of at least 5.5. Some programs also require entrance exams in subjects like Mathematics or Biology.
If you’re applying for the MBA programs in Hungary, you need a bachelor’s diploma, higher English proficiency (like IELTS 6.5), and sometimes an interview. For a PhD, a master’s degree and a detailed research proposal are often necessary in the universities in Hungary. Always check the specific requirements of your chosen university, as these can vary.
Most universities in Hungary offer programs in English, so you do not need to learn Hungarian. However, if you do not meet the language requirements, you can take a preparatory program. These programs help you improve your English and teach important subjects related to your degree. This way, you can be ready for your studies and adjust to university life more easily.
Hungary has prestigious universities with a long academic tradition, and many of them are ranked among the world’s top 500. You would be studying in an EU country, so your degree will be widely recognized. Tuition fees and living costs are more affordable than in many other European countries, which helps students manage their budget. Hungary is also a safe place with a rich culture, so you can enjoy both your studies and daily life. Plus, the international student community is very welcoming, so you will easily make new friends from different countries.
Top Universities in Hungary
International students can find many educational opportunities in Hungary. The country offers over 500 programs in English across various fields, including medicine, science, business, and the arts. This variety attracts students from all over the world, and the quality of Hungarian degrees is recognized globally. The education system follows the Bologna Process, which helps ensure compatibility with other European institutions. This recognition can be beneficial for your future career or further studies abroad.
Moreover, studying in Hungary is affordable compared to many other European countries. As of 2025, tuition fees range from €2,500 to €8,000 per year, depending on the program. Medicine and dentistry programs cost around €16,000 to €18,000, while pharmacy programs range from €10,000 to €12,000. The cost of living in Hungary is also reasonable for a student, estimated at €700 per month. While cities like Budapest may be pricier, smaller cities like Szeged and Pécs offer more budget-friendly options.
Additionally, the Stipendium Hungaricum scholarship supports international students, covering tuition fees and living expenses. There are also many opportunities for visas for international students in Hungary. There are student visas in Hungary, and you can get an education with a Golden Visa as well. Overall, Hungary provides a unique chance to study in a vibrant cultural environment while receiving a quality education.
Hungarian universities offer many popular fields of study that attract both local and international students. These also include business schools in Hungary and medical schools in Hungary.
Business Administration and Management programs are among the most sought after, especially in Budapest, where students can gain practical experience and make valuable connections. Engineering is also a top choice, with fields like civil, mechanical, and electrical engineering being highly regarded. Additionally, medical degrees are famous for their high standards, providing excellent opportunities for future healthcare careers.
Moreover, the natural sciences, such as biology and chemistry, continue to draw students interested in research and industry. Information Technology is increasingly popular, as there is a high demand for IT professionals worldwide. Social sciences and humanities programs, like psychology and sociology, attract those who want to study human behavior and cultural interactions. As the job market evolves, interdisciplinary studies are becoming more common, with new fields like artificial intelligence and renewable energy gaining popularity. This variety ensures that you can find a suitable program for your interests and career goals.
Is Education in Hungary Free?
Yes, education in Hungary is largely free, particularly at public institutions. However, private institutions charge tuition fees.
Are Hungarian Universities Globally Recognized?
Yes, some of these universities—such as Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE), University of Szeged, and University of Debrecen—are on the top 600 ranking according to QS World Ranking, 2025.
Are There Scholarships Available for Studying in Hungary?
Yes, There are many scholarships you can apply for if you want to study in Hungary. Most of these are designed for international students. The Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship is the most popular option. It is fully funded by the Hungarian government and covers many costs.